МИНИСТЕРСТВО ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ СВЕРДЛОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ СРЕДНЕГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ «СВЕРДЛОВСКИЙ ОБЛАСТНОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКИЙ КОЛЛЕДЖ» НИЖНЕТАГИЛЬСКИЙ ФИЛИАЛ АЛАПАЕВСКИЙ ЦЕНТР МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ФЛОРЕНС НАЙТИНГЕЙЛ Исполнитель: Горбунов Александр Романович, Студент 101 «ф» группы Специальность: «Лечебное дело» Руководитель: Мартынова Наталья Павловна, преподаватель английского языка Алапаевск 2015 PLAN: 1) Biography a founder of the nursing profession the struggle for reform the Crimean War returning to England the world"s first school of the Sisters of Mercy the book of Florence Nightingale The Florence Nightingaleʾs medal 2)The End 3) List of references FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE Florence Nightingale was born in Florence, Italy, on May 12, 1820. The daughter of upper-class British parents, Nightingale pursued a career in nursing, despite family objections. FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE Florence Nightingale is known as the founder of the nursing profession and the initiator of the reform of hospitals. She herself saw her mission rescue people from death and disease that can be prevented. To what she devoted the most part of her long life (1820-1910). FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE She had desire to serve the patient. And she perceived this desire as the requirement of God. "Today God called me for service", she wrote in 16 years. At the age of 26 years, despite the protest of her aristocratic family, Florence went to Germany in the community of deaconesses with the firm intention to become a nurse . FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE At age 33, Florence was in charge of women"s hospital in London. She directed all forces to training nurses in the basic rules of care of patients for their fastest restoration. She devoted seven years of his life developing his method of nursing with a minimum of means and a maximum effect. This method was very simple: strict observance of cleanliness in chambers, regular room ventilation, diet, full quarantine at infectious deseases and careful attention to all complaints of patients. FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE This work was a struggle for reform of the health care system in the British Army and the transformation of service of nurses in a serious , respected profession through the development of special training programs and professional presentation of the high performance requirements of nurses . FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE During the Crimean War , Florence, along with 38 assistants, among whom were nuns and sisters of mercy, went to the first field hospitals at Scutari (Turkey) , and then to the Crimea. they adhered to the principles of sanitation and cared of wounded. The Crimean War , Florence became a national heroine . Soldiers returning from the front told of her legend , calling her " Lady with the Lamp " because at night with a lamp in her hands she always like a good angel of light , she cared of patients. FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE On her return to England in 1856 Nightingale was instructed to reorganize the army medical service . Within several years in hospitals ventilation was established, the hospital personnel passed necessary training, strict statistical information processing was carried out. FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE On collected a large sum of money during the war was built a school in 1860 , which became the world"s first school of the Sisters of Charity at St. Thomas Hospital in London. FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE The selection to the nursing school was very strict. Sisters were provided food , accommodation and pocket money. If a sister seen in unfair patient care , mistreatment or even what - or reprehensible , she was driven out of the school and the hospital immediately. In 1858 it was published a book of Florence Nightingale, "Notes on the factors that affect the health , efficiency and management of hospitals of the British Army ." FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE Her second book "Notes on hospital care: what it is and what should not be" was published in 1860 and had become a reference for many physicians. It is here that Florence easily and strongly supported the basic principle of her work: "The disease - a serious matter, and so flippant attitude towards it - is unforgivableʺ FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE In 1883, Nightingale was awarded the Royal Red Cross , and in 1907 she became the first woman in Britain, received from the hands of the British King George the Fifth Order "For Merit" . Nightingale died in London on August 13, 1910 . FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE In 1912, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies established Florence Nightingale Medal "For true compassion and concern for people , causing admiration of all mankind ." This award is the most honorable for the Sisters of Charity at any point on the globe . On May 12, the birthday of Florence, the whole world celebrates International Nurses Day . Thank you for your attention! LIST OF REFERENCES: Свободная электронная энциклопедия «Википедия» https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9 %D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9 %D0%BB,_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0% B5%D0%BD%D1%81 Режим доступа: https://ru.wikipedia.org , свободный. Электронная библиотека биографий http://www.biography.com/people/florence-nightingale9423539 Режим доступа: http://www.biography.com, свободный.
№ слайда 1
Описание слайда:
№ слайда 2
Описание слайда:
№ слайда 3
Описание слайда:
Florence Nightingale, the daughter of the wealthy landowner, William Nightingale of Embly Park, Hampshire, was born in Florence, Italy, on 12th May, 1820. Her father was a Unitarian and a Whig who was involved in the anti-slavery movement. As a child, Florence was very close to her father, who, without a son, treated her as his friend and companion. He took responsibility for her education and taught her Greek, Latin, French, German, Italian, history, philosophy and mathematics.
№ слайда 4
Описание слайда:
At seventeen she felt herself to be called by God to some unnamed great cause. Florence"s mother, Fanny Nightingale, also came from a staunch Unitarian family. Fanny was a domineering woman who was primarily concerned with finding her daughter a good husband. She was therefore upset by Florence"s decision to reject Lord Houghton"s offer of marriage. Florence refused to marry several suitors, and at the age of twenty-five told her parents she wanted to become a nurse. Her parents were totally opposed to the idea as nursing was associated with working class women.
Описание слайда:
Florence went to Kaiserwerth, Germany where she studied to become a nurse at the Institute of Protestant Deaconesses. Two years later she was appointed resident lady superintendent of a hospital for invalid women in Harley Street, London. In March, 1853, Russia invaded Turkey. Britain and France, concerned about the growing power of Russia, went to Turkey"s aid. This conflict became known as the Crimean War. Soon after British soldiers arrived in Turkey, they began going down with cholera and malaria. Within a few weeks an estimated 8,000 men were suffering from these two diseases.
№ слайда 6
Описание слайда:
Nightingale volunteered her services and was eventually given permission to take a group of thirty-eight nurses to Turkey. Military officers and doctors objected to Nightingale"s views on reforming military hospitals. Nightingale received very little help from the military until she used her contacts at The Times to report details of the way that the British Army treated its wounded soldiers. In 1856 Florence Nightingale returned to England as a national heroine. She had been deeply shocked by the lack of hygiene and elementary care that the men received in the British Army. Nightingale therefore decided to begin a campaign to improve the quality of nursing in military hospitals. In October, 1856, she had a long interview with Queen Victoria and Prince Albert and the following year gave evidence to the 1857 Sanitary Commission. This eventually resulted in the formation of the Army Medical College.
№ слайда 7
Описание слайда:
To spread her opinions on reform, Nightingale published two books, Notes on Hospital (1859) and Notes on Nursing (1859). With the support of wealthy friends and John Delane at The Times, Nightingale was able to raise £59,000 to improve the quality of nursing. In 1860, she used this money to found the Nightingale School & Home for Nurses at St. Thomas"s Hospital. She also became involved in the training of nurses for employment in the workhouses that had been established as a result of the 1834 Poor Law Amendment Act.
-
Слайд 3
meaningless eventually terrifying overcrowded clothing properly dedication famous influential consultant
Слайд 4
Crimean (Crimea) filthy (filth) unventilated (ventilated) bedding (bed) clothing (cloth) basic (base) medical (medicine) unsanitary (sanitary) available (avail) caring (care) celebrity (celebrate) nursing (nurse) important (import) ninety (nine)
Слайд 5
- First try to answer these questions.
Where was Florence Nightingale born? Was her family rich or poor? Did Florence want to marry and have a family? In 1854 England, France and Turkey went to war against Russia. She went to the front. Why? Why did she go to Crimea? Soldiers died in the thousands from their wounds, didn’t they? Why did the soldiers die in the thousands? Can you prove it?
Слайд 6
True or False sentences.
Florence Nightingale was born in 1812. Her family was not poor. Florence wanted to marry and have a family. Her parents didn’t want her to become a nurse. The English government sent her to Crimea to take care of the British soldiers. When she arrived, she found thousands of ill and wounded soldiers living in unsanitary conditions. She worked very hard looking after her patients. After the war Florence Nightingale established a hospital for soldiers. She changed medical care forever.
Слайд 7
Finish the sentences choosing the correct ending
1. Florence Nightingale was born… a) to a poor family b) to a working class family c) to a rich family 2. She wanted to become… a) a soldier b) a doctor c) a nurse 3. The Crimean War began… a) in 1828 b) in 1854 c) in 1919 4. Florence Nightingale decided to go to Crimea… a) to fight b) to look after the patients c) to live in filthy conditions
Слайд 8
5. The hospitals were … a) crowded and dirty b) big and new c) crowded but ventilated 6. Florence Nightingale became known as “ the Lady with the Lamp” a) for her dedication to Crimea b) for carrying a lamp c) for caring for her patients 7. News of her hard work filtered back to London and she became… a) rich b) famous c) a doctor 8, After the war she wrote a book… a) about the Crimea War b) nursing c) her family
Слайд 9
List the events below in the order they happened.
After the war Florence established a school for nursing. Soldiers needed everything: food, beds, clothes. News of her hard work reached London. Florence Nightingale was born to a wealthy family. She died in 1910 at the age of ninety. She decided to become a nurse and help the sick and the poor. When she returned to London she was the most famous person in Britain after Queen Victoria. Her parents didn’t want her to become a nurse. In her later years Florence suffered from ill health. Florence cleaned up the hospital and looked after the patients. Ill and wounded soldiers lived in filthy conditions. After the beginning of the Crimean War she volunteered to go and help.
Слайд 10
The key
1. Florence Nightingale was born to a wealthy family. 2. She decided to become a nurse and help the sick and the poor. 3. Her parents didn’t want her to become a nurse. 4. After the beginning of the Crimean War she volunteered to go and help 5. Ill and wounded soldiers lived in filthy conditions. 6. Soldiers needed everything: food, beds, clothes. 7. Florence cleaned up the hospital and looked after the patients. 8. News of her hard work reached London. 9. When she returned to London she was the most famous person in Britain after Queen Victoria. 10. After the war Florence established a school for nursing. 11. In her later years Florence suffered from ill health 12. She died in 1910 at the age of ninety.
Слайд 11
Florence Nightingale was born on 12 May, 1820,into a very rich family in Florence, Italy. She was named after the city of her birth.
Слайд 12
Her parents were William Edward Nightingale, born William Edward Shore and Frances ("Fanny") Nightingale née Smith. William"s mother Mary née Evans was the niece of one Peter Nightingale, under the terms of whose will William inherited his estate Lea Hurst in Derbyshire, and assumed the name and arms of Nightingale. Fanny"s father (Florence"s maternal grandfather) was the abolitionist William Smith.
Слайд 13
She got a very good education. She knew music, art, literature, Latin and Greek. She fluently spoke Italian, French and German. But ever since she was a child, she had nursed the villagers and the sick dogs and cats and horses round her home and wanted to be a professional nurse. Florence with her sister Frances Parthenope
Слайд 14
Nightingale continued her travels (now with Charles and Selina Bracebridge) as far as Greece and Egypt.
Слайд 15
She read books on nursing, reports of medical societies, histories of hospitals. She spent some time working as a nurse in hospitals in France and Germany. Finally she became superintendent of an Establishment for Gentlewomen during Illnesses in Harley Street, the fashionable street of London’s most famous doctors.
Слайд 16
As a young woman Florence felt that God had called her to help others. She wanted to be a nurse but her parents did not want her to become one. In those days, nursing was a career with a poor reputation, filled mostly by poorer women, who followed the armies. In fact, nurses were equally likely to function as cooks.
Слайд 17
A young Florence Nightingale
-
Слайд 18
She disobeyed her parents and trained as a nurse. Nightingale’s career in nursing began in 1851, when she received four months training in Germany.
Слайд 19
After Nightingale returned to England, she devoted herself to medical reforms and wrote about the importance of sanitation and diet for good health. She also wrote Notes on Nursing. It was written specificially for the education of nursing at home. Now this book is considered a classic introduction to it. Nightingale"s final years
Слайд 20
She established the Nightingale School and Homefor training nurses at St. Thomas"s Hospital in London in 1860. She spent the rest of her life promoting the establishment and development of the nursing profession and organizing it into its modern form.
Слайд 21
In 1907, Nightingale became the first woman to be awarded the Order of Merit. In 1908, she was given the Honorary Freedom of the City of London. Her birthday is now celebrated as International CFS Awareness Day. The Order of Merit
Слайд 22
It is a medal instituted by the International Committee of the Red Cross. It is the highest honour in the nursing profession. The Florence Nightingale Medal is awarded to people who distinguish themselves, in times of peace or war, by showing exceptional courage and devotion to the wounded, sick or disabled. Florence Nightingale Medal
Слайд 23
A statue of Florence Nightingale stands in Waterloo Place, Westminster, London, just off The Mall. Statue of Florence Nightingale in London
Слайд 24
There are three statues of Florence Nightingale in Derby - one outside the London Road Community Hospital formerly known as the Derbyshire Royal Infirmary, one in St. Peter"s Street, and one above the Nightingale-Macmillan Continuing Care Unit opposite the Derby Royal Infirmary.
Слайд 1
Цели урока: обучающие: - развитие навыков изучающего и поискового чтения; - формирование навыков устной речи на базе прочитанного текста; развивающие: - развивать познавательную активность учащихся и расширять их кругозор; - развивать умение работать в группе и самостоятельно; воспитывающая; - воспитывать у учащихся сочувствие и желание помогать другим. сайт
Слайд 2
Florence Nightingale(1820-1910)
Посмотреть все слайды
Слайд 1
Описание слайда:
Слайд 2
Описание слайда:
Слайд 3
Описание слайда:
Слайд 4
Описание слайда:
At seventeen she felt herself to be called by God to some unnamed great cause. Florence"s mother, Fanny Nightingale, also came from a staunch Unitarian family. Fanny was a domineering woman who was primarily concerned with finding her daughter a good husband. She was therefore upset by Florence"s decision to reject Lord Houghton"s offer of marriage. Florence refused to marry several suitors, and at the age of twenty-five told her parents she wanted to become a nurse. Her parents were totally opposed to the idea as nursing was associated with working class women.
Слайд 5
Описание слайда:
Florence went to Kaiserwerth, Germany where she studied to become a nurse at the Institute of Protestant Deaconesses. Two years later she was appointed resident lady superintendent of a hospital for invalid women in Harley Street, London. In March, 1853, Russia invaded Turkey. Britain and France, concerned about the growing power of Russia, went to Turkey"s aid. This conflict became known as the Crimean War. Soon after British soldiers arrived in Turkey, they began going down with cholera and malaria. Within a few weeks an estimated 8,000 men were suffering from these two diseases.
Слайд 6
Описание слайда:
Nightingale volunteered her services and was eventually given permission to take a group of thirty-eight nurses to Turkey. Military officers and doctors objected to Nightingale"s views on reforming military hospitals. Nightingale received very little help from the military until she used her contacts at The Times to report details of the way that the British Army treated its wounded soldiers. In 1856 Florence Nightingale returned to England as a national heroine. She had been deeply shocked by the lack of hygiene and elementary care that the men received in the British Army. Nightingale therefore decided to begin a campaign to improve the quality of nursing in military hospitals. In October, 1856, she had a long interview with Queen Victoria and Prince Albert and the following year gave evidence to the 1857 Sanitary Commission. This eventually resulted in the formation of the Army Medical College.
Слайд 7
«Медсестра» - Крымская война. Флоренс Найтингейл. Колледж. Время на подготовку медицинских сестёр. Формирование сестринской профессии. Народная молва. Опыт русских и английских медсестер. Общины сестер милосердия. Сподвижники царя Алексея Михайловича. Имя героини обороны. Термин «сестра милосердия». Подготовка медсестер.
«Профессия медицинская сестра» - Коррупция. Почему я хочу выбрать профессию медсестры. Больной. Медицинская сестра. Детские мечты. Профессия. Общество. Впервые видим мир. Медсестра. Воплощение заботы. Ноги безногого. Медработников перестали уважать. От их прикосновений мы делаем первый вздох. Дистанция. Мы порой забываем, кому обязаны.
«История сестринского дела в России» - Вдовы, осуществляющие надзор в больницах. Сердоболие. История создания сестринского дела и общин. Н.И. Пирогов. Крымская война в 1853-1856 гг. Женский труд для ухода за больными в госпиталях и лазаретах. Общины были созданы в Петербурге, Одессе. В общину принимали вдов и девиц в возрасте от 20-40 лет.
«История развития сестринского дела» - Флоренс Найтингейл. Первое общество медицинских сестер. Первый журнал о сестринском деле. Первая община сестёр милосердия. История развития сестринского дела. Содержание. Международный день медицинской сестры. Первая община сестер милосердия в России. Пирогов предложил разделить сестёр. Медаль имени Флоренс Найтингейл.
«Общение в сестринском деле» - Функции общения. Типы общения. Плохой почерк. Интровертивный собеседник. Вербальные средства общения. Мобильный собеседник. Расстояние до собеседника. Психологические типы собеседников. Стили общения. Выражение лица. Коммуникативные барьеры. Интонация. Невербальные средства общения. Основы общения в сестринском деле.
«Сестринский процесс» - Терапевтическое обучение больных. Задачи и сферы обучения в сестринском деле. Сестринский процесс. Сестринская педагогика. Интервью. Обучение в сестринском деле. Рекомендация для интервьюирования. Сестринская история болезни. Положительные стороны использования сестринского процесса. Профессиональное поведение.
Всего в теме 13 презентаций
